Joseph B, Goebel W: Life of Listeria monocytogenes in the host cells’ cytosol. Microbes Infect 2007,9(10):1188–1195.PubMedCrossRef 27. Breuil MF, Duquesne F, Laugier C, Petry S: Phenotypic and 16S ribosomal RNA gene diversity of Taylorella asinigenitalis strains isolated between 1995 and 2008. Vet Microbiol 2011,148(2–4):260–266.PubMedCrossRef 28. Büchner P: Endosymbiose der Tiere mit Pflanzlichen Mikroorganismen. Basel, Switzerland: Gebundene Ausgabe; 1953.CrossRef 29. Timoney PJ, Harrington A, McArdle J, O’Reilly P: Survival properties of the NVP-LDE225 causal agent of contagious equine metritis 1977. Vet Rec 1978,102(7):152. 30. Horn M: Chlamydiae

as symbionts in eukaryotes. Annu Rev Microbiol 2008,62(1):113–131.PubMedCrossRef 31. Clarke M, Lohan AJ, Liu B, Lagkouvardos I, Roy S, Zafar N, Bertelli C, Schilde C, Kianianmomeni A, Bürglin TR, Frech C, Turcotte B, Kopec KO, Synnott JM, Choo C, Paponov I, Finkler A, Heng Tan CS, Hutchins AP, Weinmeier T, Rattei T, Chu JS, Gimenez G, Irimia M, Rigden DJ, Fitzpatrick DA, Lorenzo-Morales J, Bateman A, Chiu CH, Tang P: Genome of Acanthamoeba castellanii highlights extensive lateral gene transfer and early evolution of tyrosine kinase signaling. Genome

Poziotinib datasheet Biol 2013,14(2):R11.PubMedCrossRef 32. Inglis TJ, Rigby P, Robertson TA, Dutton NS, Henderson M, Chang BJ: Interaction between Burkholderia pseudomallei and Acanthamoeba species results in coiling phagocytosis, endamebic bacterial survival, and escape. Infect Immun 2000,68(3):1681–1686.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef 33. Marolda CL, Hauröder B, John MA, Michel R, Valvano MA: Intracellular survival and saprophytic growth of isolates from the Burkholderia cepacia

complex in 17-DMAG (Alvespimycin) HCl free-living amoebae. Microbiology 1999,145(Pt 7):1509–1517.PubMedCrossRef Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Authors’ contributions JA Performed and designed the experiments and analyzed the data. JA, AV and LH conceived the study. SP and CL participated in the design of the study and helped to draft the manuscript. LH wrote the paper. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.”
“Background Inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) is a linear polymer of hundreds of Alvocidib orthophosphate residues linked by phosphoanhydride bonds. The main enzymes associated with polyP metabolism in bacteria are polyphosphate kinase (PPK, encoded by ppk) and exopolyphosphatase (PPX, encoded by ppx) [1, 2]. In most organisms, including bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes, metal tolerance was related to polyP levels [3]. Rachlin et al. [4] have proposed that polyP, as a metal chelator, reduces intracellular heavy metals concentration in the Cyanophycean alga Plectonema boryanum. Similarly, resistance to cadmium in Anacystis nidulans R2 strain [5] and in Klebsiella aerogenes[6] was related to high polyP levels.