p. for 3 weeks after HT). Based on these
results, ApoE-/- mice received 30Gy HIR in the median and left lobes 24 hr before intrasplenic injection of 106 hepatocytes from congeneic b-ga-lactosidase transgenic C57Bl/6 (ROSA-26) mice. Beginning 24 hr after HT, GC-1 was administered for 3 weeks. Other groups received HT only, HIR+HT or HT+GC-1. Serum cholesterol and ApoE levels were determined 2 days before, and 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks after HT. Liver repopulation was assessed by Immunofluorescence (IF) staining for ApoE+ donor cells and western blot analysis of ApoE, 12 weeks after HT. Results: In sham operated controls, cholesterol FK228 cell line levels increased progressively for 12 weeks. In HT only or HIR+HT groups, cholesterol levels did not change significantly (P>0.5). In mice receiving HT+GC-1, cholesterol levels declined during the 2 weeks of GC-1 treatment (from 720+65 to 446+42 mg/dl, p<0.05), but increased after discontinuing
GC-1 (674+121 mg/dl). In contrast, in the HIR+HT+GC-1 group, cholesterol levels declined by 79% from pretreatment levels of 629+40 to near normal DAPT supplier levels 186+38 mg/dl (p<0.01) in 12 weeks. In this group, ApoE was detectable by western blot in the HIR-preconditioned liver lobes and IF staining showed massive (60-70%) repopulation by the ApoE+ hepatocytes. The livers of the HT only, HIR+HT or HT+GC-1 groups contained donor hepatocytes as single cells or in small clusters. Conclusions: We show for the first time that a TR-b agonist, GC-1, in combination with preparative HIR induces massive hepatic repopulation in mice with transplanted hepatocytes, resulting O-methylated flavonoid in marked amelioration of hypercholesterolemia in ApoE-deficient recipient mice. Unlike T3, GC-1 did not exhibit cardiac side effects. Preparative HIR in combination with GC-1, which is undergoing clinical trial for other indications,
may provide a novel effective regimen for HT-based treatment of inherited metabolic liver diseases. Disclosures: Markus Grompe – Board Membership: Yecuris Corp.; Consulting: Yecuris Corp.; Stock Shareholder: Yecuris Corp. The following people have nothing to disclose: Wei Zhang, Patrik Asp, Bhavapria Vaitheesvaran, Laibin Liu, Rafi Kabarriti, Hillary Yaffe, Rani Sellers, Namita Roy-Chowdhury, Jayanta Roy-Chowdhury, Thomas Scanlan, Chandan Guha Background and aims: The shortage of donor organs asks for new sources for transplantable bioengineered organs. The generation of full-size humanized organs based on animal matrix scaffolds providing an intact vascular network is a highly favourable solution. Recent decellularization methods are mostly time consuming, associated with high rinsing volumes and poorly standardized. In this study we describe a recirculating decellularization method to obtain a porcine liver matrix in only 24 hours under standardized processing.